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SENIOR LEVEL

Give an example of your problem-solving skills in a networking context.

Network Architect Interview Questions
Give an example of your problem-solving skills in a networking context.

Sample answer to the question

In a previous role, I encountered a major networking issue where multiple remote sites were experiencing intermittent connectivity problems. I began by thoroughly analyzing the network infrastructure and conducting extensive network diagnostics using tools like Wireshark and SolarWinds. Through this analysis, I was able to identify a misconfiguration in the routing protocols that was causing packet loss and latency. To resolve the issue, I reconfigured the routing protocols and performed thorough testing to ensure stability. I also updated the network documentation to prevent similar issues in the future. This experience highlighted my problem-solving skills as I was able to quickly identify and address the root cause of the problem, resulting in improved network performance and user satisfaction.

A more solid answer

In my previous role as a Network Engineer, I encountered a complex networking issue that required applying my problem-solving skills. The company had implemented a new MPLS connection to connect multiple sites, but we experienced intermittent connectivity problems. I immediately started investigating the issue by analyzing the network infrastructure and conducting thorough network diagnostics using tools like Wireshark and SolarWinds. After extensive analysis, I discovered a misconfiguration in the BGP routing protocol, causing packet loss and latency. To resolve the issue, I reconfigured the BGP settings and ran thorough testing to ensure stability. Additionally, I worked closely with the service provider to optimize the MPLS connection for performance and reliability. I also updated the network documentation to include the troubleshooting steps and solutions for future reference. As a result of my problem-solving efforts, the connectivity issues were fully resolved, leading to improved network performance and user satisfaction.

Why this is a more solid answer:

The solid answer builds upon the basic answer by providing more specific details about the candidate's expertise in routing, switching, and network protocols. It also highlights their experience with network diagnostic tools like Wireshark and SolarWinds. The candidate mentions collaborating with the service provider to optimize the MPLS connection, showcasing their ability to work with external stakeholders. Additionally, the candidate emphasizes their documentation skills by mentioning the updates made to the network documentation. However, the solid answer could still benefit from further elaboration on the troubleshooting steps taken and the specific outcomes achieved.

An exceptional answer

During my time as a Senior Network Architect at XYZ Company, I encountered a critical problem that showcased my problem-solving skills in a networking context. The company was expanding its network infrastructure to support a growing number of remote sites and users. However, we noticed significant network congestion and performance issues during peak hours. To address this challenge, I first conducted a comprehensive network assessment and traffic analysis using advanced monitoring tools like Cisco DNA Center and NetFlow analyzer. This analysis revealed that certain network devices were not optimized for the increased traffic load. I collaborated with the network engineering team to develop a comprehensive plan to upgrade the network switches, routers, and firewalls to handle the increased bandwidth requirements. I also implemented Quality of Service (QoS) policies to prioritize critical applications and mitigate congestion. Through meticulous planning and execution, we successfully upgraded the network infrastructure without any disruption to services. The end result was a significant improvement in network performance, reduced latency, and enhanced user experience. I documented the entire process, including the assessment, solution design, implementation steps, and the outcomes achieved, creating a valuable resource for the IT team and future network upgrades. This experience highlighted my problem-solving skills, deep understanding of routing, switching, and network protocols, expertise in using network diagnostic and monitoring tools, ability to troubleshoot and provide effective solutions to complex networking issues, and strong documentation skills.

Why this is an exceptional answer:

The exceptional answer provides a detailed and comprehensive example of the candidate's problem-solving skills in a networking context. It highlights their expertise in routing, switching, and network protocols by mentioning the use of advanced monitoring tools like Cisco DNA Center and NetFlow analyzer. The candidate demonstrates their ability to analyze network traffic and identify areas for improvement. They also showcase their leadership skills by collaborating with the network engineering team to develop a comprehensive plan for upgrading the network infrastructure. The implementation of Quality of Service (QoS) policies further emphasizes their knowledge and experience in network optimization. The candidate's documentation skills are highlighted by mentioning the creation of a comprehensive resource for future reference. Overall, the exceptional answer provides a well-rounded and detailed account of the candidate's problem-solving skills in a networking context.

How to prepare for this question

  • Review your knowledge of routing, switching, and network protocols such as TCP/IP, BGP, OSPF, and MPLS. Be prepared to discuss your hands-on experience with these protocols and how you have used them to solve networking challenges.
  • Familiarize yourself with network diagnostic, monitoring, and analysis tools like Wireshark, SolarWinds, Cisco DNA Center, and NetFlow analyzer. Be ready to discuss specific projects or situations where you have utilized these tools to identify and troubleshoot network issues.
  • Reflect on your experience in documenting network designs, troubleshooting steps, and solutions. Prepare examples that demonstrate your ability to effectively document and communicate network solutions to stakeholders and colleagues.
  • Think about your approach to complex networking issues and how you collaborate with cross-functional teams and external stakeholders. Prepare examples that showcase your leadership, project management, and communication skills in a networking context.

What interviewers are evaluating

  • Problem-solving skills
  • Knowledge of routing, switching, and network protocols
  • Experience with network diagnostic, monitoring and analysis tools
  • Ability to troubleshoot and provide solutions to complex networking issues
  • Documentation skills

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