Perianesthesia Nurse Interview Questions

Tell me about a time when you had to advocate for a patient's needs or rights.

JUNIOR LEVEL

Sample answer to the question:

I had a patient who was experiencing excruciating pain after a surgery. They had requested additional pain medication multiple times, but the nurse on duty was hesitant to provide it. Seeing the patient's distress, I approached the nurse and advocated for the patient's needs. I explained the severity of the pain and the importance of managing it effectively for the patient's comfort and recovery. I also suggested alternative pain management techniques that could be explored. Together, we discussed the patient's condition with the attending physician and successfully obtained the necessary approval for increased pain medication. The patient's pain was relieved, and they expressed gratitude for the advocacy and support.

Here is a more solid answer:

During a night shift, I noticed a patient who had been complaining of worsening abdominal pain after a surgery. I observed their vital signs and examined the incision site, noting redness and swelling. Recognizing the potential for infection, I immediately alerted the nursing supervisor and requested additional assessment. While waiting for a response, I comforted the patient and provided non-pharmacological pain relief measures. When the nursing supervisor arrived, I communicated my observations and concerns effectively, emphasizing the urgency of further evaluation. The patient was promptly examined by the surgeon and diagnosed with a surgical site infection. Due to my keen observation skills, the patient received timely treatment and avoided potential complications.

Why is this a more solid answer?

The solid answer provides specific details about how the candidate observed the patient's condition, communicated effectively with the nursing supervisor, and displayed critical thinking skills. It also showcases the candidate's dedication to patient care by providing comfort measures and advocating for timely evaluation. However, it could be improved by including more information about the candidate's compassion and discussing the outcome of the situation in relation to the patient's needs or rights.

An example of a exceptional answer:

In a situation where a patient who was recovering from anesthesia experienced severe anxiety, I recognized the need to advocate for their emotional well-being. I took the initiative to spend extra time with the patient, offering a calming presence and providing therapeutic communication techniques. I also collaborated with the interdisciplinary team, including the anesthesiologist and psychologist, to develop a comprehensive care plan for the patient. This plan involved incorporating relaxation techniques, adjusting medication dosages, and providing support during post-anesthesia visits. By advocating for the patient's emotional needs, we were able to reduce their anxiety, promote a positive recovery experience, and ensure their rights to compassionate care were respected.

Why is this an exceptional answer?

The exceptional answer goes beyond the basic and solid answers by highlighting the candidate's exceptional advocacy skills and compassionate approach towards meeting a patient's emotional needs. The answer showcases the candidate's ability to collaborate with the interdisciplinary team and develop a comprehensive care plan. It also emphasizes the importance of respecting the patient's rights to compassionate care. The answer could be further improved by including specific details about how the candidate communicated and coordinated with the team and how the patient's recovery was positively impacted.

How to prepare for this question:

Reflect on past experiences where you have advocated for a patient's needs or rights. Consider situations that demonstrate your keen observation skills, strong communication skills, critical thinking, and dedication to patient care.