What steps do you take to address ethical issues or dilemmas in your practice as an acute care nurse practitioner?

JUNIOR LEVEL
What steps do you take to address ethical issues or dilemmas in your practice as an acute care nurse practitioner?
Sample answer to the question:
When faced with ethical issues or dilemmas in my practice as an acute care nurse practitioner, I take a systematic approach to address them. First, I gather all the relevant information and analyze the situation thoroughly. Then, I consult with my colleagues and seek their opinions and insights. We discuss the ethical principles and guidelines that apply to the specific situation. Together, we brainstorm possible solutions and evaluate the potential impact of each option. Once we have agreed on the best course of action, I implement it while considering the patient's best interest and ensuring their autonomy. I document the entire process for transparency and accountability. Additionally, I participate in continuing education and professional development opportunities to stay updated on ethical standards and guidelines.
Here is a more solid answer:
As an acute care nurse practitioner, I encounter ethical issues and dilemmas regularly. For example, one situation that stands out to me involved a patient who was unable to give informed consent for a life-saving procedure due to their deteriorating health condition. In such cases, I rely on my strong clinical judgment to evaluate the risks and benefits of the procedure, considering the patient's overall condition and prognosis. I consult with the interdisciplinary team, including the patient's family, to gather different perspectives and insights. Together, we discuss the ethical principles of autonomy, beneficence, and non-maleficence. Based on these discussions, I make a well-informed decision that aligns with the patient's best interest and preserves their autonomy as much as possible. In this particular situation, we obtained a legal guardian to provide consent on behalf of the patient. These experiences have strengthened my ability to make difficult decisions under pressure and manage multiple patient care priorities simultaneously.
Why is this a more solid answer?
The solid answer provides a specific example of an ethical issue encountered by the candidate and demonstrates their ability to utilize their skills in clinical judgment, decision-making, and adaptability to address the issue. However, it could be further improved by including more details about how the candidate managed the situation and the outcome of their actions.
An example of a exceptional answer:
Addressing ethical issues or dilemmas as an acute care nurse practitioner requires a multifaceted approach. In my practice, I have encountered various ethical challenges, such as ensuring patient autonomy while balancing the need for life-saving interventions. One memorable situation involved a critically ill patient who expressed a strong desire to forgo life-sustaining treatment despite our assessment indicating a favorable prognosis. To address this dilemma, I engaged in open and empathetic communication with the patient, their family, and the healthcare team. We held multiple discussions to understand the patient's values, beliefs, and fears. I facilitated a meeting with a palliative care specialist to explore alternative options that aligned with the patient's wishes. The interdisciplinary team met regularly to reassess the patient's condition and modify the care plan accordingly. Ultimately, we respected the patient's autonomy and focused on providing comprehensive symptom management and emotional support. This experience highlighted the importance of effective communication, interdisciplinary collaboration, and sensitivity to cultural and individual values. It reinforced my commitment to patient-centered care and willingness to advocate for ethical decision-making in complex cases.
Why is this an exceptional answer?
The exceptional answer provides a comprehensive and detailed example of an ethical dilemma encountered by the candidate. It showcases their ability to effectively communicate, collaborate with an interdisciplinary team, and consider cultural and individual values in decision-making. The answer also highlights the candidate's commitment to patient-centered care and ethical decision-making.
How to prepare for this question:
  • Review ethical principles and guidelines relevant to acute care nursing practice.
  • Reflect on past experiences or scenarios where ethical dilemmas were encountered and think about potential approaches to address them.
  • Consider the importance of effective communication and interdisciplinary collaboration in resolving ethical issues.
  • Stay updated on advancements in medical technology and treatment options to be better equipped in making ethically sound decisions.
What are interviewers evaluating with this question?
  • Strong clinical judgment and decision-making skills.
  • Adaptability and the ability to manage multiple patient care priorities simultaneously.

Want content like this in your inbox?
Sign Up for our Newsletter

By clicking "Sign up" you consent and agree to Jobya's Terms & Privacy policies

Related Interview Questions