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SENIOR LEVEL

Tell us about a time when you had to analyze financial statements for discrepancies. How did you handle it?

Accountant Interview Questions
Tell us about a time when you had to analyze financial statements for discrepancies. How did you handle it?

Sample answer to the question

In my previous role as a Senior Accountant, I had to analyze financial statements for discrepancies on a regular basis. One specific instance that comes to mind is when I noticed a significant variance in the balance sheet of a subsidiary company. I immediately reviewed the supporting documentation, such as transaction records and bank statements, to identify the cause of the discrepancy. After thorough analysis, I discovered that an incorrect expense was recorded in the subsidiary's financial statements, leading to an overstatement of expenses and understatement of profits. To rectify the situation, I prepared adjusting journal entries to correct the financial statements and ensure accurate reporting. Additionally, I investigated the root cause of the error and implemented measures to prevent similar discrepancies in the future, such as enhancing internal controls and conducting regular reviews of subsidiary financial statements.

A more solid answer

During my tenure as a Senior Accountant, I encountered a situation where I needed to analyze financial statements for discrepancies. One particular incident stands out when I noticed an inconsistency in the accounts receivable balance. To address this, I began by conducting a thorough review of the underlying documentation, including sales invoices, payment receipts, and customer records. This analysis revealed that certain credit memos had not been properly recorded, resulting in an overstated accounts receivable figure. I promptly rectified the discrepancy by posting adjusting entries to correct the account balances. Furthermore, I assessed the cause of the error and determined that inadequate communication between the sales and accounting departments contributed to the problem. To mitigate future discrepancies, I initiated regular meetings with the sales team to ensure accurate and timely recording of credit memos. Additionally, I implemented a reconciliations process to verify the accuracy of accounts receivable balances on a monthly basis. By addressing the immediate discrepancy and implementing preventive measures, I not only ensured the accuracy of financial statements but also fostered better cross-departmental communication and collaboration.

Why this is a more solid answer:

The solid answer provides more specific details about the candidate's analysis process, such as reviewing sales invoices and payment receipts. It also addresses the leadership aspect by mentioning the implementation of regular meetings and a reconciliations process. However, it could be further improved by including quantitative outcomes and metrics to demonstrate the effectiveness of the preventive measures.

An exceptional answer

Let me share a time when I encountered a significant discrepancy while analyzing financial statements. In my role as a Senior Accountant, I was responsible for conducting monthly financial reviews, and during one review, I noticed a discrepancy in the income statement. Digging deeper, I discovered that revenue from a major client had been erroneously recorded twice, leading to an inflated revenue figure and inaccurate financial reporting. To address the issue, I took immediate action by collaborating with the billing and accounts receivable teams to investigate the root cause. We found that a manual entry error had occurred during the consolidation process, resulting in the double recording of revenue. To rectify this, I liaised with the IT department to develop an automated system that cross-checked sales data to prevent such errors in the future. As a result, the system not only eliminated the risk of double counting revenue but also enhanced the overall efficiency of the financial reporting process. I also took the opportunity to conduct training sessions for the accounting team, emphasizing the importance of accuracy and attention to detail when analyzing and recording financial data. By ensuring proper training and implementing technological solutions, I significantly reduced the occurrence of discrepancies and enhanced the accuracy of financial statements.

Why this is an exceptional answer:

The exceptional answer demonstrates a high level of analytical skills by identifying a significant discrepancy in the income statement and investigating the root cause. It goes above and beyond by proposing an automated system to prevent future errors and conducting training sessions for the accounting team. The candidate also showcases their ability to collaborate with different departments and drive process improvements. To further improve, the answer could provide more specific metrics or outcomes to quantify the impact of the proposed solutions.

How to prepare for this question

  • Familiarize yourself with financial statement analysis techniques and commonly encountered discrepancies.
  • Be prepared to provide specific examples of discrepancies you have identified and how you resolved them.
  • Highlight your attention to detail, problem-solving skills, and ability to collaborate with different teams.
  • Consider discussing any technological solutions or process improvements you have implemented to prevent future discrepancies.
  • Emphasize the importance of maintaining accuracy and integrity in financial reporting.

What interviewers are evaluating

  • Analytical skills
  • Attention to detail
  • Problem-solving
  • Leadership

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