Tell us about a time when you had to make a difficult decision regarding patient care.

JUNIOR LEVEL
Tell us about a time when you had to make a difficult decision regarding patient care.
Sample answer to the question:
I had to make a difficult decision regarding patient care when I encountered a patient who needed a corneal transplant but had multiple other health issues that increased the risk of surgery. After discussing the options with the patient and their family, we decided to proceed with the transplant, taking all necessary precautions and closely monitoring the patient during and after the surgery. The decision was challenging because the patient's overall health condition made the surgery more complicated, but we believed that the potential benefits outweighed the risks. Thankfully, the surgery was successful, and the patient has regained their vision.
Here is a more solid answer:
An example of a difficult decision I faced regarding patient care was a case where a patient with corneal disease needed urgent surgery, but they also had a history of heart disease. Collaborating with the patient's ophthalmologist and cardiologist, we objectively assessed the risks and benefits. It was decided to proceed with the surgery while ensuring proper cardiac clearance and continuous monitoring during the procedure. I relied on my excellent diagnostic and surgical skills to perform the corneal transplant successfully, mitigating any potential complications. Both the patient and their family were regularly updated, and I provided emotional support, demonstrating strong interpersonal and communication skills. This experience reinforced the importance of effectively working in a multidisciplinary team and the need for ongoing professional development to stay updated on the latest techniques and advancements in corneal surgery.
Why is this a more solid answer?
The solid answer includes a specific scenario and addresses all the evaluation areas from the job description. It highlights the candidate's collaboration with other healthcare professionals, their diagnostic and surgical skills, as well as their ability to communicate effectively and work in a team. However, it can still be improved by providing more specific details about the patient's condition and the steps taken to ensure a successful outcome.
An example of a exceptional answer:
In my role as a Cornea Specialist, I encountered a challenging situation where a patient presented with a corneal ulcer that had perforated, threatening their vision. However, the patient also had a rare bleeding disorder that posed significant risks during surgery. To make an informed decision, I scheduled a meeting with the patient, their family, and an interdisciplinary team consisting of an ophthalmologist, hematologist, and anesthesiologist. We thoroughly reviewed all available medical literature and consulted with leading experts in the field. Considering the patient's young age, their strong desire to regain vision, and the potential impact on their quality of life, we collectively decided to proceed with the surgery. Prior to the procedure, I collaborated closely with the hematologist to stabilize the patient's clotting factors and ensure a safe surgical environment. During the surgery, I meticulously followed every step to minimize bleeding and complications, utilizing advanced techniques and surgical instruments. Thanks to the careful planning and execution, the surgery was successful without any significant bleeding episodes. This experience further enhanced my commitment to ongoing professional development and learning, as I realized the importance of staying up to date with the latest advancements in corneal surgery and managing complex cases.
Why is this an exceptional answer?
The exceptional answer provides a detailed and challenging scenario that demonstrates the candidate's exceptional skills and abilities. It highlights their commitment to patient care, effective collaboration with interdisciplinary teams, and their ability to manage complex cases. The answer also emphasizes the candidate's dedication to ongoing professional development and learning. It showcases their attention to detail, precision in surgical practices, and ability to manage time effectively.
How to prepare for this question:
  • Review real-life cases and scenarios involving difficult decisions in patient care related to cornea diseases and disorders.
  • Research and stay updated on the latest advancements and techniques in corneal treatment and surgery.
  • Familiarize yourself with interdisciplinary collaboration and the importance of effective communication in delivering comprehensive patient care.
  • Reflect on your experiences and identify instances where you had to make difficult decisions and how you navigated through them.
  • Practice articulating your thought process behind the decision-making and the impact of the decision on patient outcomes.
What are interviewers evaluating with this question?
  • Excellent diagnostic and surgical skills specific to corneal procedures.
  • Strong interpersonal and communication skills for patient care.
  • Ability to work effectively in a team and independently.
  • Commitment to ongoing professional development and learning.
  • Attention to detail and precision in surgical and clinical practices.
  • Ability to manage time effectively and handle multiple tasks simultaneously.

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