Describe a situation where you had to adapt your research approach due to unexpected results.

INTERMEDIATE LEVEL
Describe a situation where you had to adapt your research approach due to unexpected results.
Sample answer to the question:
In a research project I conducted on the effects of a novel immunotherapy drug on cancer cells, I encountered unexpected results during the initial phase of the experiment. The drug was expected to decrease cell viability, but instead, it showed no significant impact. To adapt my research approach, I consulted with my team members and reviewed the experimental protocol. We discovered that a crucial step in the drug administration was missed, which could have influenced the results. I immediately redesigned the experiment, ensuring that all steps were followed accurately. The subsequent experiments showed the expected decrease in cell viability, confirming the efficacy of the immunotherapy drug.
Here is a more solid answer:
During a research project investigating the efficacy of a potential vaccine for a viral infection, I encountered unexpected results in the initial trials. The vaccine was expected to induce a specific immune response, but the data showed no significant increase in antibody production. To address this, I thoroughly reviewed the experimental design and consulted with my colleagues. After assessing the situation, we realized that the dosage of the vaccine may have been too low. To adapt the research approach, I recalibrated the dosage and conducted subsequent trials. The results confirmed the induction of a robust immune response, demonstrating the effectiveness of the vaccine candidate.
Why is this a more solid answer?
The solid answer expands on the basic answer by providing a more comprehensive description of the situation, including the specific research project, the unexpected results, and the candidate's collaboration with colleagues. It also emphasizes the critical thinking skills involved in identifying the potential error and making necessary adjustments to the research approach.
An example of a exceptional answer:
In a research project focused on exploring the role of specific immune cells in an autoimmune disease, I encountered unexpected results that challenged the initial hypothesis. The data showed a higher prevalence of regulatory T cells than expected in the disease model. To adapt my research approach, I embarked on a deeper investigation, consulting existing literature and collaborating with experts in the field. Through these discussions, I discovered a recent scientific breakthrough that suggested a novel mechanism involving regulatory T cells in autoimmune diseases. Intrigued by this finding, I modified my research goals and methodologies to explore this emerging hypothesis. The subsequent experiments not only confirmed the unexpected results but also shed light on a new potential therapeutic target for the disease.
Why is this an exceptional answer?
The exceptional answer goes above and beyond by presenting a more complex research situation where the candidate encountered unexpected results that challenged the initial hypothesis. It demonstrates the candidate's ability to adapt their research approach by conducting a thorough investigation, collaborating, and integrating new knowledge into their work. The answer showcases their critical thinking skills, adaptability, and dedication to advancing scientific knowledge.
How to prepare for this question:
  • Familiarize yourself with a variety of research methodologies and experimental techniques commonly used in immunology.
  • Stay updated with the latest scientific advancements and breakthroughs in immunology research through journals, conferences, and online resources.
  • Develop strong problem-solving skills by actively engaging in critical thinking exercises and discussing research challenges with colleagues.
  • Practice presenting research findings and explaining unexpected results to demonstrate your ability to adapt and think critically in response to unexpected outcomes.
What are interviewers evaluating with this question?
  • Research skills
  • Problem-solving
  • Adaptability

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