Tell me about a time when you disagreed with a senior surgeon's approach to a joint replacement surgery. How did you handle the situation?

JUNIOR LEVEL
Tell me about a time when you disagreed with a senior surgeon's approach to a joint replacement surgery. How did you handle the situation?
Sample answer to the question:
During my first year as a junior orthopedic surgeon, I encountered a situation where I disagreed with a senior surgeon's approach to a joint replacement surgery. The patient had a complex case with multiple comorbidities, and I believed that a more conservative approach would be safer and yield better long-term outcomes. I expressed my concerns respectfully and provided evidence-based research supporting my viewpoint. The senior surgeon listened to my arguments but decided to proceed with their plan. Despite the disagreement, I maintained a professional attitude and supported the senior surgeon during the surgery. The procedure went well, and the patient had a successful recovery. Reflecting on this experience, I learned the importance of effective communication and collaboration with senior colleagues.
Here is a more solid answer:
During my first year as a junior orthopedic surgeon, I encountered a situation where I disagreed with a senior surgeon's approach to a joint replacement surgery. The patient, a 60-year-old woman with osteoarthritis, had several comorbidities, including diabetes and hypertension. The senior surgeon planned to use a minimally invasive approach, but I believed a traditional approach with extensive preoperative planning would be safer given the patient's complexities. To handle the situation, I scheduled a meeting with the senior surgeon to discuss my concerns. I presented evidence-based research demonstrating the success of the traditional approach in similar cases. The senior surgeon appreciated my diligence but decided to proceed with the minimally invasive technique. During the surgery, I assisted the senior surgeon, ensuring seamless coordination and providing support whenever needed. The procedure was successful, and the patient experienced a smooth recovery. Reflecting on this experience, I learned the importance of effective communication and collaboration with senior colleagues, even when disagreements arise.
Why is this a more solid answer?
The solid answer provides specific details about the patient's case, including the comorbidities and the conflicting approaches. It describes the candidate's proactive approach in scheduling a meeting with the senior surgeon and presenting evidence-based research to support their viewpoint. The answer also emphasizes the candidate's role in assisting and supporting the senior surgeon during the surgery, leading to a successful outcome. However, the answer could further elaborate on the candidate's problem-solving skills and the impact of the disagreement on their ability to work effectively in a team.
An example of a exceptional answer:
During my first year as a junior orthopedic surgeon, I encountered a situation where I disagreed with a senior surgeon's approach to a joint replacement surgery. The patient, a 60-year-old woman with osteoarthritis, had several comorbidities, including diabetes, hypertension, and recurrent urinary tract infections. The senior surgeon planned to perform a partial knee replacement using computer navigation, citing its advantages in precision and alignment. However, after thoroughly reviewing the patient's medical history and imaging studies, I noticed subtle signs of infection around the knee joint, which raised concerns about the potential for implant-related complications. To handle the situation, I scheduled a comprehensive case conference involving the senior surgeon, an infectious disease specialist, and a radiologist. During the conference, I presented my findings, emphasizing the importance of ruling out infection before proceeding with any surgery. The infectious disease specialist supported my opinion and recommended further testing. Ultimately, the senior surgeon agreed to postpone the surgery and order additional tests to confirm the presence of infection. The tests revealed a low-grade infection, and the patient was successfully treated with antibiotics before undergoing surgery. This experience highlighted the importance of thorough analysis and collaboration with interdisciplinary experts to ensure patient safety and optimal surgical outcomes.
Why is this an exceptional answer?
The exceptional answer includes all the elements of the solid answer but provides even more specific details and demonstrates a higher level of competence in multiple evaluation areas. The candidate accurately identifies subtle signs of infection and takes a multidisciplinary approach to handle the situation, involving an infectious disease specialist and a radiologist. The answer highlights the candidate's strong decision-making and problem-solving abilities in prioritizing patient safety. Additionally, it showcases the candidate's ability to work effectively in a team and collaborate with experts from different disciplines to achieve optimal outcomes.
How to prepare for this question:
  • Familiarize yourself with the latest joint replacement techniques and emerging surgical technologies.
  • Stay updated with current research and evidence-based practices in joint replacement surgery.
  • Develop strong communication and interpersonal skills to effectively express your concerns and engage in professional discussions.
  • Practice active listening and the ability to respectfully present your viewpoint with supporting evidence.
  • Reflect on past experiences where you had disagreements with senior colleagues and consider how you handled those situations.
  • Consider the importance of patient safety and how you would prioritize it over differing opinions in a joint replacement surgery.
What are interviewers evaluating with this question?
  • Interpersonal skills
  • Decision-making
  • Problem-solving
  • Collaboration

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