Breaking into Historic Preservation: Starting Your Career
Historic preservation is a fascinating field that merges the passion for history, architecture, and cultural heritage with a practical career path that contributes to the conservation of our built environment. For those drawn to careers that protect and revitalize the physical threads that connect us to our past, breaking into the field of historic preservation can be both rewarding and challenging. This article will explore multiple pathways for embarking on a career in historic preservation, highlighting educational routes, hands-on experience, and the importance of volunteering. Whether you're a student, a professional considering a career change, or simply passionate about preserving history, these steps can help you build a foundation in this unique sector.
Educational Foundations
The first essential step in starting a career in historic preservation is to gain the proper educational background. Many colleges and universities offer undergraduate degrees in historic preservation, cultural resource management, or related fields such as history, art history, archaeology, or architecture. These programs typically cover the theory and practices necessary for a baseline understanding of the field, including courses in preservation law, building conservation techniques, historical research methods, and architectural history.
For a more specialized focus, consider pursuing a master’s degree in historic preservation or a related field. Graduate programs often allow students to delve deeper into areas such as preservation planning, policy development, and advanced conservation techniques. They also tend to include practical components, internships, or collaborative projects with preservation organizations, providing essential real-world experience.
Gaining Hands-On Experience
Alongside formal education, gaining practical experience is crucial in breaking into historic preservation. This can be achieved through internships, cooperative education programs, summer jobs, or part-time work with preservation firms, government agencies, non-profit organizations, or historical societies. These opportunities not only provide practical skills but also allow for networking with professionals in the field.
Participation in field schools, which are often run by universities or preservation organizations, can offer hands-on learning in archeological excavation, architectural documentation, or conservation methods. These on-site experiences are invaluable for understanding the complexities and nuances of preservation work in a real-world context.
Volunteering and Community Engagement
Volunteering plays a vital role in building experience in historic preservation. Many local preservation groups, historical societies, and museums seek volunteers for a variety of tasks, such as conducting tours, assisting with research, or helping with preservation advocacy efforts. Volunteering not only helps preserve important sites but also demonstrates a commitment to the field, expands your professional network, and can sometimes lead to paid positions.
Community engagement is another strategic way to immerse yourself in the field. This could involve participating in public meetings, historic district commissions, or local cultural heritage initiatives. Such civic involvement enhances your understanding of the challenges and rewards of preservation work within the community context.
Certifications and Continuing Education
While degrees can open doors, certifications, and continued education also play a significant role in a career in historic preservation. Certifications such as those offered by the National Council for Preservation Education (NCPE) or the National Association of Preservation Commissions (NAPC) can solidify your credentials. Also, ongoing training and workshops, many offered by professional organizations like the National Trust for Historic Preservation or local preservation societies, ensure you stay updated on the latest best practices, technology, and developments within the field.
Networking and Professional Associations
Professional associations are a great resource for those new to the industry. Organizations like the Preservation Directory, the National Trust for Historic Preservation, and the Society for Historical Archaeology offer membership to individuals interested in the field. They provide access to a wealth of resources, including job listings, conferences, and networking events, which are crucial for career growth. Attending conferences and workshops also allows for sharing knowledge and discussing current issues with peers and experts in the field.
Leveraging Technology and Social Media
In today's digital age, leveraging technology and social media is increasingly important for professionals in historic preservation. Digital tools can be used for tasks such as 3D modeling of historic structures, digital archiving, and the use of GIS (Geographic Information Systems) for mapping and analysis of historic sites. Having a strong online presence, through a professional blog, portfolio, or on platforms like LinkedIn, can also be helpful in showcasing your work and connecting with other professionals.
Conclusion
Starting a career in historic preservation requires a mix of education, hands-on experience, and community involvement. By pursuing relevant education, seeking out internships and volunteer opportunities, engaging with your community, and staying active in professional circles, you can build a robust foundation for a successful career in preserving the historic spaces that give communities their unique character and charm. Remember, each step you take—whether it's attending a lecture on conservation methods, joining a field school dig, or advocating for a local landmark—brings you closer to your goal of a meaningful career in historic preservation.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is historic preservation, and why is it important?
Historic preservation is the practice of protecting and maintaining buildings, landscapes, and other structures with historical significance. It is important because it helps us retain our cultural heritage, tells stories of our past, and contributes to the beauty and character of our communities.
2. What educational background is needed for a career in historic preservation?
To pursue a career in historic preservation, a background in fields such as history, architecture, archaeology, or cultural resource management is beneficial. Many professionals in the field have undergraduate or graduate degrees in historic preservation or related disciplines.
3. How can I gain practical experience in historic preservation?
Practical experience can be gained through internships, volunteering, participating in field schools, or working part-time with preservation organizations. These opportunities provide hands-on skills and networking opportunities essential for a career in the field.
4. Are there certifications or specialized training programs in historic preservation?
Yes, there are certifications available from organizations like the National Council for Preservation Education and the National Association of Preservation Commissions. Additionally, continuing education programs and workshops offered by professional associations help professionals stay updated on best practices.
5. How can networking and professional associations benefit a career in historic preservation?
Networking with professionals in the industry through associations like the Preservation Directory or the National Trust for Historic Preservation can lead to job opportunities, access to resources, and professional growth. Attending conferences and events allows for knowledge sharing and staying current on industry trends.
6. What role does technology play in historic preservation?
Technology plays a significant role in historic preservation, aiding in tasks like 3D modeling, digital archiving, and GIS analysis. Professionals can leverage technology and social media platforms to showcase their work, connect with peers, and stay informed about advancements in the field.
7. How can community engagement contribute to a career in historic preservation?
Community engagement is essential for understanding local needs and challenges in preservation. By participating in community initiatives, historic district commissions, and advocacy efforts, professionals can contribute to preserving heritage and building strong relationships within the community.
Further Resources
For those interested in further exploring a career in historic preservation, the following resources provide valuable information, guidance, and support:
- National Trust for Historic Preservation
- Website: National Trust for Historic Preservation
- The National Trust for Historic Preservation offers a wealth of resources, including preservation guides, job listings, and educational opportunities.
- Preservation Action
- Website: Preservation Action
- Preservation Action is a national grassroots advocacy organization that focuses on federal policy issues related to historic preservation.
- American Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works (AIC)
- Website: AIC
- The AIC provides resources and professional development opportunities for conservators and preservation professionals.
- Society for American Archaeology (SAA)
- Website: Society for American Archaeology
- The SAA offers networking events, publications, and educational resources for professionals and students in the field of archaeology.
- International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS)
- Website: ICOMOS
- ICOMOS is a global network that promotes the conservation and protection of cultural heritage sites.
- National Center for Preservation Technology and Training (NCPTT)
- Website: NCPTT
- The NCPTT provides training, research, and technology transfer in the field of historic preservation.
- The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties
- Document: Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties
- This document outlines the widely recognized principles for preserving, rehabilitating, restoring, and reconstructing historic buildings.
- LinkedIn Groups for Historic Preservation Professionals
- Platform: LinkedIn
- Joining LinkedIn groups dedicated to historic preservation can provide networking opportunities, job postings, and discussions with industry professionals.
- The National Register of Historic Places
- Website: National Register of Historic Places
- Explore the official list of historic places in the United States and learn about the criteria for designation.
- Field Schools and Workshops
- Search for local or national field schools and workshops in archaeology, architecture, and preservation to gain hands-on experience and specialized training.
These resources offer a diverse range of information and support for individuals looking to pursue a career in historic preservation. Whether you are a student, a professional transitioning into the field, or an enthusiast eager to contribute to the preservation of our shared heritage, these resources can guide you on your journey towards a fulfilling career in historic preservation.
