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INTERMEDIATE LEVEL

Tell me about a time when you had to adapt your research approach due to unexpected results or findings.

Gene Therapy Scientist Interview Questions
Tell me about a time when you had to adapt your research approach due to unexpected results or findings.

Sample answer to the question

During my previous research project on gene therapy for a genetic disorder, I encountered unexpected results while analyzing the data. Initially, I had expected a certain gene to be responsible for the disorder based on previous studies. However, our findings showed that a different gene variant was more strongly associated with the condition. This unexpected result required me to adapt my research approach. I collaborated with my team to design additional experiments to validate this new finding. We modified our experimental procedures and conducted further molecular biology analyses to confirm the role of this gene variant. As a result, we were able to uncover a novel target for gene therapy intervention. This experience taught me the importance of flexibility and open-mindedness in research, as unexpected findings can lead to breakthrough discoveries.

A more solid answer

During my previous research project on gene therapy for a genetic disorder, I encountered unexpected results while analyzing the data. Initially, I had expected a certain gene to be responsible for the disorder based on previous studies. However, our findings showed that a different gene variant was more strongly associated with the condition. This unexpected result required a shift in my research approach. I immediately discussed the findings with my supervisors and collaborated with my team to devise a new plan. We decided to conduct additional experiments to validate the new finding and gain a better understanding of the biological mechanisms involved. I took the lead in designing and executing these experiments, which involved molecular biology techniques such as PCR and qPCR. Through these experiments, we confirmed the role of the newly identified gene variant in the genetic disorder. This discovery opened up new possibilities for gene therapy intervention. I documented the entire process meticulously, maintaining detailed records of the experiments and findings. I also presented the results to my team and drafted a scientific publication to share our findings with the wider research community. This experience not only enhanced my analytical and problem-solving skills but also showcased my ability to work independently and collaborate effectively with others in a team setting.

Why this is a more solid answer:

The solid answer expands upon the basic answer by providing more specific details about the candidate's actions and outcomes during the adaptation process. It addresses all of the evaluation areas from the job description, highlighting the candidate's analytical and problem-solving skills, ability to work independently and collaboratively, scientific curiosity and initiative, project management skills, and written and verbal communication skills. However, the answer could still be improved by providing more information about the impact of the research findings and the candidate's contribution to advancing the field of gene therapy.

An exceptional answer

During my previous research project on gene therapy for a genetic disorder, I encountered unexpected results while analyzing the data. Initially, I had expected a certain gene to be responsible for the disorder based on previous studies. However, our findings showed that a different gene variant was more strongly associated with the condition. This unexpected result prompted me to dive deeper into the literature and explore alternative explanations. I conducted extensive literature reviews and engaged in scientific discussions with experts in the field to gather insights and generate new hypotheses. Drawing upon this knowledge, I proposed a revised research approach that involved disrupting the expression of the newly identified gene variant in a mouse model using CRISPR/Cas9 technology. I successfully obtained funding for this project by presenting a compelling case to our research institute's grant committee. Over the course of several months, I designed and executed a series of experiments, carefully monitoring the gene expression and phenotype changes in the mice. The data supported the hypothesis that targeting this gene variant could lead to therapeutic benefits. I collaborated with a team of bioinformaticians to analyze the genetic data and interpret the results in the context of therapeutic development. The findings from this research have not only contributed to our understanding of the genetic disorder but also provided a potential gene therapy target for further investigation. I presented our findings at an international conference and submitted a manuscript for publication in a high-impact journal. This experience not only demonstrated my analytical and problem-solving skills but also showcased my scientific curiosity, initiative, project management skills, and written and verbal communication skills.

Why this is an exceptional answer:

The exceptional answer provides even more specific details about the candidate's actions during the adaptation process, showcasing their scientific curiosity and initiative. It highlights the candidate's extensive literature reviews, engagement with experts in the field, proposal of a revised research approach, successful acquisition of funding, careful design and execution of experiments, collaboration with bioinformaticians, analysis and interpretation of data, and dissemination of findings through conference presentations and manuscript publication. The answer demonstrates the candidate's strong analytical and problem-solving skills, ability to work independently and collaboratively, project management skills, and written and verbal communication skills.

How to prepare for this question

  • Familiarize yourself with the principles and techniques of gene therapy research, particularly in the context of genetic disorders.
  • Reflect on past research projects or experiences where you encountered unexpected results and had to adapt your approach.
  • Highlight specific examples of how you demonstrated analytical and problem-solving skills, ability to work independently and collaboratively, scientific curiosity and initiative, and project management skills.
  • Practice articulating your thoughts and actions during the research adaptation process in a clear and concise manner.
  • Stay up-to-date with the latest advancements and breakthroughs in the field of gene therapy, as this can help you provide a more informed and forward-thinking response.

What interviewers are evaluating

  • Analytical and problem-solving skills
  • Ability to work independently and collaboratively
  • Scientific curiosity and initiative
  • Project management skills
  • Written and verbal communication skills

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