11. Describe your knowledge of biology, physiology, and engineering principles.

Sample answer to the question

I have a basic understanding of biology, physiology, and engineering principles. I studied these subjects extensively during my educational journey in Biomedical Engineering. I am familiar with the basic concepts and have applied them in various projects and assignments. For example, in one project, I designed a prosthetic limb that mimicked the movement of a human arm using engineering principles and knowledge of the human physiology. I also have experience utilizing CAD software to develop and refine designs for medical devices. Additionally, I stay updated on industry standards and regulations to ensure compliance in my work.

A more solid answer

I possess a strong knowledge of biology, physiology, and engineering principles that I have acquired through my educational background in Biomedical Engineering. I have an in-depth understanding of concepts such as cellular biology, human anatomy, and biomechanics, which form the foundation of my work as a biomedical engineer. For instance, during my thesis project, I conducted extensive research on the physiological interactions of a new drug on the cardiovascular system, utilizing my knowledge of biology and physiology to analyze the effects. Furthermore, I have applied engineering principles to design and prototype biomedical devices. I have utilized CAD software to create detailed 3D models and engineering drawings, ensuring the functionality and safety of the devices. Additionally, I actively stay updated on relevant industry standards and regulations to ensure compliance and deliver high-quality work.

Why this is a more solid answer:

The solid answer provides more specific details about the candidate's knowledge of biology, physiology, and engineering principles. It highlights the candidate's in-depth understanding of these subjects and provides a concrete example of how they have applied their knowledge in a practical project. The answer also emphasizes the candidate's proficiency in CAD software and their commitment to staying updated on industry standards and regulations. However, it could further showcase the candidate's critical thinking skills and creative problem-solving abilities within the context of biology, physiology, and engineering principles.

An exceptional answer

My knowledge of biology, physiology, and engineering principles is comprehensive and continuously evolving. In addition to the foundational knowledge acquired during my Biomedical Engineering degree, I have furthered my understanding through self-study and practical experience. For instance, I recently completed an online course on advanced cellular biology to deepen my understanding of cell structures and functions. This knowledge proved invaluable when working on a project to develop a tissue-engineered scaffold for regenerative medicine applications. I engineered the scaffold design to mimic the extracellular matrix and optimized it through extensive iterations, considering physiological factors such as cell nutrient availability, oxygen diffusion, and waste removal. Moreover, my strong grasp of engineering principles enables me to analyze and assess the performance of biomedical devices, identifying opportunities for enhancement and ensuring adherence to industry standards. I consistently explore innovative solutions by leveraging my understanding of biology and physiology and applying engineering principles creatively.

Why this is an exceptional answer:

The exceptional answer showcases the candidate's comprehensive knowledge of biology, physiology, and engineering principles. It not only highlights their educational background but also their proactive approach to continuous learning and self-study. The answer provides an exceptional example of how the candidate applied their knowledge to design a tissue-engineered scaffold, considering physiological factors and optimizing the design through iterations. It also mentions the candidate's ability to analyze and assess the performance of biomedical devices, emphasizing their critical thinking skills. Furthermore, the answer demonstrates the candidate's creativity in applying engineering principles to solve complex challenges within the field of biomedical engineering.

How to prepare for this question

Review and refresh your understanding of biology, physiology, and engineering principles by studying textbooks and online resources.
Stay updated on the latest advancements and research in the field of biomedical engineering, particularly in areas related to biology, physiology, and engineering principles.
Seek opportunities to apply your knowledge practically, such as through internships, research projects, or personal projects.
Develop strong analytical and critical thinking skills, as they are essential for effectively utilizing your knowledge of biology, physiology, and engineering principles in a biomedical engineering role.
Practice explaining complex concepts in a clear and concise manner to demonstrate your strong communication skills.

What interviewers are evaluating

knowledge of biology
knowledge of physiology
knowledge of engineering principles